
A Gastronomic World Within Reach
For the Los Angeles Times
Cookbooks I buy on the road have always been
my idea of trips that keep on giving. If I pick up a locally published
recipe for panelle, or wienerschnitzel, or turnip dumplings, I know
I might have a chance of tasting Palermo or Salzburg or Hong Kong
when I try it at home.
But my horizons expanded radically when I got
back from India with my latest acquisition, a Rajasthani cookbook
by “India’s #1 Cookery Author,” Tarla Dalal. After
dragging it thousands of miles through three airports over 24 hours,
I logged onto the web site listed on the cover and found the same
recipes, and many more, in a quickly searchable database. Not only
that, the home page has a nifty little translator: type in jeera
or besan and you get the English name (cumin, chickpea flour) and
suggested recipes along with a photo understandable in any language.
Even better, there’s an “Ask Tarla” function for
email answers from the #1 author.
Just when security nightmares are making flying
about as appealing as a colonoscopy, the internet is finally making
it possible to stay home and taste the real India. Or revisit Italy
or France or the Caribbean, not to mention Ireland and Australia.
With the first three Dalal dishes I tried I
could have been in India without the jet lag. Unlike the recipes
in so many cookbooks in my collection, these were written not for
the great American masses timid publishers dream will buy into a
bestseller but for cooks in the country where they originated. When
a dal needs 12 seasonings, including dried mango powder or fresh
curry leaves, Dalal specifies every one. And the system works halfway
around the world because anyone whose supermarket is asafoetida
deficient can just click over to other web sites that will ship
the pungent powder overnight.
No longer do origin-conscious cooks have to
abandon all hope of recreating a dish for lack of ingredients or
understanding, or settle for recipes so blanderized we could be
eating anywhere. As it has with political news and starlets’
sex videos, the internet is removing the traditional filters between
information and user. No editor is deciding to omit the nigella
seeds because Iowans will never find them and most of us would never
know the difference. (Twenty years ago, I remember, most “Mexican”
cookbooks never bothered with chipotles or cilantro.)
lSlick, easily navigated sites like
tarladalal.com make “How to Cook Everything” look
like “Cooking for Dinosaurs.” Just in the last couple
of years the internet has evolved into a more orderly, more expansive
resource, and search engines like Google will now take you anywhere
straightaway. Web addresses have gotten simpler (forget http and
tricky colons and back slashes; even www is no longer always necessary).
The most isolated cooks and remote destinations are setting up sophisticated
sites with reasonably authentic recipes. And to top it all off,
both printers and internet access seemingly get faster every week.
This makes for virtual travel at its best.
Sites like epicurious.com have been sorting out the world’s
food for years, but too often what they serve forth is more LA than
Lombardy. The recipes are culled from mainstream magazines (Bon
Appetit, Gourmet), and local oddities like souse from Barbados and
kids’ brain omelets from Granada are not exactly high on their
lists.
On sites like 1worldrecipes.com,
though, you can find the kind of dishes that are hidden away in
the crude little cookbooks I’ve brought home from individual
islands in the Caribbean, and the ones in Italian or Spanish I’ve
invested in in Europe. On 1world, a dish called feroce d’avocat,
avocado with crab and super-hot Scotch bonnet peppers, replicates
one I know from Grenada, for instance. I also found the national
dish of Curacao there: keshi yena, a whole round of Edam stuffed
with a chicken picadillo with raisins and olives, then baked. I
could almost have saved myself a cookbook from that trip.
Other options are literally site-specific.
If you want to try the best dish from Lanzarote, in the Canary Islands,
the official tourism site (discoverlanzarote.com)
includes the very same recipe I had to buy in a cookbook. It shows
photos and directions for making papas arrugadas with two mojos
-- potatoes cooked in salt water until they wrinkle, then dunked
in garlicky green and red salsas.
Then there are all the huge chef-centric sites
that link to good recipe databases. Culinaryforum.com
will hook you up with a dozen or more solid sites, while chef2chef.net
is a virtual atlas of promising sites.
The internet is an especially valid passport
to Italy. For all the superb regional cookbooks in print these days,
there are probably more web sites with distinct advantages. Not
only are they easier to search (no index can compare with a computer)
but they also lean more toward exotica. On capriflavors.com,
for instance, I found a good rendition of spaghetti aum aum, with
a cheesy eggplant sauce I ate repeatedly on Capri. Italianmade.com,
sponsored by the Italian Trade Commission, also has almost as many
regional specialties as Italy has pastas -- and a very useful glossary.
Commercial sites turn out to be surprisingly
good sources of authentic recipes. Agferrari.com
is in business to sell Italian products, particularly high-end oils
and vinegars, but its recipe collection is impressive. It’s
where I finally found an amazing drink from Veneto made with prosecco,
vodka and lemon sorbet that I first tasted on the Sicilian island
of Pantelleria. Neither my Venice souvenir cookbook nor my Pantelleria
one included it, and I had to get an Italian I met on the island
to email me his idea of a recipe. Unfortunately, it only listed
ingredients, which led me to make a drink that was about 60 percent
alcohol. Italians may cook by feel, but Americans need proportions.
Agferrari provided a real recipe, one I was confident enough to
tweak (adding more fizzy prosecco, for starters).
For innovative recipes, restaurant sites, run
by either individuals or groups, can open up new worlds of contemporary
cooking. Miettas.com, set up by
a restaurant guide, is a good destination for anyone wondering what’s
cooking in Australia (and it’s not kangaroo). Even though
Australian cookbooks are becoming internationally available, the
cuisine there changes as fast as American, and this site reflects
the situation. You can find any number of over-the-top creations
by chefs making the most of local ingredients, both exotic (yabbies)
and mainstream (goat cheese).
Chefs who see themselves as the next Mario
also are producing sites with serious recipes, letting patrons reconnect
back home. Sanjeevkapoor.com
showcases India’s celebrity chef whose food I liked at
Grain of Salt in Calcutta, for instance. And one of the better destinations
for anyone who will never make it to Northern Ireland is gourmetireland.com,
run by Paul and Jeanne Rankin, a legendary chef/couple who use local
foraged foods in 21st-century ways. Ten years ago I had to tote
their two cookbooks all the way from Belfast after a stunning meal
at their Michelin one-star Roscoff, and now their latest concoctions
are a click away.
My ignorant American side tends to rate sites
highest that are all in English, but most do have a translation
option. In many cases, though, you might be better off getting out
your old travel dictionary. Some enticing sites a French friend
swears by, like gastronomie.com and marmiton.com, are excellent
only for francophones -- the English phrases are laughable. (Marmiton
has recipes with titles like Pot With the Angels and Typed Express
Train; one called Soup Dawn ends with this mysterious instruction:
“Add to the cooking of vegetables a calf bulge which will
be able to consume itself hot or cold.”)
Unlike cookbooks, web sites are usually updated,
and regularly. Errors can get fixed, and many sites are as interactive
as Tarla Dalal’s. Some, like 1worldrecipes.com, let users
rate recipes (a suspicious number, I have to say, hold five stars).
Unfortunately, the feedback is sometimes essential.
Recipes published without that old filter the editor do tend to
pick up glitches. I had to search several sites before finding the
crucial note on the keshi yena that was spelled out clearly in the
cheesy little cookbook I brought home from Curacao: “Small”
Edam means at least four pounds, and the cheese must be aged, not
fresh, or it will melt from your oven halfway to Willemstad.
Most sites are free, but some charge a fee
for maximum access. Tarladalal.com offers a fair number of the author’s
recipes and a huge database of those contributed by readers, but
if you want more of the real deal it will cost you $25 for six months
or $40 for a year. As a convert to curries, I thought it was worth
the price. The Dalal Rajasthani cookbook, from one of the more seductive
regions of India, costs 230 rupees, about $5, but that is in a bookstore
in Bombay. You won’t find it on amazon.com at any price (the
few titles by Dalal that are available are not, shall we say, her
masterworks).
The only risk of traveling virtually and cooking
locally is that you may not stop with authentic recipes and no-substitutions
ingredients. Soon you’ll want the real equipment. I’m
the new owner of a kadai, the Indian wok, which is the best tool
for deep frying in nominal oil. I saw it in action in Bangalore
and then online and had to have it. Now I’m thinking about
tracking down some of the wines I have had to carry home cushioned
in my dirty laundry from farflung places in the past. I know Lanzarote’s
El Grifo is out there in cyberspace somewhere.
That little “continue shopping”
button you see while looking at recipes can be dangerous. Only on
a real trip can you delude yourself into believing money is no issue.

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